Priest
119 references
- BEFORE MOSES
- Melchizedek Gen. 14:18; Heb. 5:6,10,11; 6:20; 7:1-21
- Jethro Exod. 2:16
- Priests in Israel before the giving of the law Exod. 19:22,24
- Called "angel," Eccl. 5:6
- THE TIME OF MOSES Exod. 28:1-4; 29:9,44; Num. 3:10; 18:7; 1 Chr. 23:13
- Hereditary, descent of office Exod. 27:21; 28:43; 29:9
- Consecration of Exod. 29:1-9,19-35; 40:12-16; Lev. 6:20-23; 8:6-35; Heb. 7:21
- Is holy Lev. 21:6,7; 22:9,16
- Ablutions of Exod. 40:30-32; Lev. 16:24
- See CONSECRATION OF, above
- Must be without blemish Lev. 21:17-23
- Vestments of Exod. 28:2-43; 39:1-29; Lev. 6:10,11; 8:13; Ezek. 44:17-19
- Don vestments in the temple area Ezek. 42:14; 44:19
- Atonement for Lev. 16:6,24; Ezek. 44:27
- Defilement and purification of Ezek. 44:25,26
- Marriage of Lev. 21:7-15; Ezek. 44:22
- Chambers for, in the temple area Ezek. 40:45,46
- Exempt from tax Ezra 7:24
- Armed and organized for war at the time of the disaffection toward Saul 1 Chr. 12:27,28
- Beard and hair of Ezek. 44:20
- Twenty-four divisions (shifts) of 1 Chr. 24:1-19; 28:13,21; 2 Chr. 8:14; 31:2; 35:4,5; Ezra 2:36-39; Neh. 13:30
- Chosen by lot Luke 1:8,9,23
- Usurpations of office of Num. 3:10; 16; 18:7; 2 Chr. 26:18
- Priests who were not from the sons of Levi were appointed by Jeroboam 1 Kgs. 12:31; 13:33
- See Levites
- See MINISTERS
- DUTIES OF
- To offer sacrifices Lev. 1:4-17; 2:2,16; 3:5,11,13,16; 4:5-12,17,25,26,30-35; 1 Chr. 16:40; 2 Chr. 13:11; 29:34; 35:11-14; Ezra 6:20; Heb. 10:11
- See Offerings
- To offer the firstfruits Lev. 23:10,11; Deut. 26:3,4
- Pronounce benedictions Num. 6:22-27; Deut. 21:5; 2 Chr. 30:27
- Teach the law Lev. 10:11; Deut. 24:8; 27:14; 31:9-13; 33:10; Jer. 2:8; Mal. 2:7
- Light the lamps in the tabernacle Exod. 27:20,21; 2 Chr. 13:11; Lev. 24:3,4
- Keep the sacred fire always burning Lev. 6:12,13
- To furnish a quota of wood for the sanctuary Neh. 10:34
- Responsible for the sanctuary Num. 4:5-15; 18:1,5,7
- To act as scribes Ezra 7:1-6; Neh. 8:9
- Be present at and supervise the tithing Neh. 10:38
- Sound the trumpet in summoning assemblies and in battle Num. 10:2-10; 31:6; JOS 6; 2 Chr. 13:12
- Examine lepers
- See Leprosy
- Purify the unclean Lev. 15:31
- See Defilement
- Valuate things devoted Lev. 27:8,12
- Officiate in the Holy Place Heb. 9:6
- Chiefs of Levites Num. 3:9,32; 4:19,28,33; 1 Chr. 9:20
- To act as magistrates Num. 5:14-31; Deut. 17:8-13; 19:17; 21:5; 2 Chr. 19:8; Ezek. 44:23,24
- To encourage the army on the eve of battle Deut. 20:2-4
- Carry the ark of the covenant
- Through the Jordan River JOS 3; 4:15-18
- In battle 1 Sam. 4:3-5
- BENEFITS OF
- No part of the land of Canaan allowed to Num. 18:20; Deut. 10:9; 14:27; 18:1,2; Josh. 13:14,33; 14:3; 18:7; Ezek. 44:28
- Provided with cities and suburbs Lev. 25:32-34; Num. 35:2-8; Josh. 21:1-4,13-19,41,42; 1 Chr. 6:57-60; Neh. 11:11,20; Ezek. 45:1-6; 48:8-20
- Own lands sanctified to the Lord Lev. 27:21
- Tithes of the tithes Num. 18:8-18,26-32; Neh. 10:38
- Part of the plunder of war, including captives Num. 31:25-29
- Firstfruits Lev. 23:20; 24:9; Num. 18:12,13,17,18; Deut. 18:3-5; Neh. 10:36
- Redemption money Lev. 27:23
- Of the firstborn Num. 3:46-51; 18:15,16
- Things devoted Lev. 27:21; Num. 5:9,10; 18:14
- Fines Lev. 5:16; 22:14; Num. 5:8
- Trespass money and other trepass offerings Lev. 5:15,18; Num. 18:9; 2 Kgs. 12:16
- The shewbread Exod. 25:30; Lev. 24:5-9; 2 Chr. 2:4; 13:11; Neh. 10:33; Matt. 12:4; Heb. 9:2
- Portions of sacrifices and offerings Exod. 29:27-34; Lev. 2:2,3,9,10; 5:12,13,16; 6:15-18,26; 7:6-10,31-34; 10:12-14; 14:12,13; Num. 6:19,20; 18:8-19; Deut. 18:3-5; 1 Sam. 2:13,14; Ezek. 44:28-31; 45:1-4; 1 Cor. 9:13
- Regulations by Hezekiah concerning benefits to the priests 2 Chr. 31:4-19
- Portion of land allotted to, in redistribution in Ezekiel' s vision Ezek. 48:8-14
- For the sustenance of their families Lev. 22:11-13; Num. 18:11,19
- FIGURATIVE Exod. 19:6; Isa. 61:6; 1 Pet. 2:9; Rev. 1:6; 5:10; 20:6
- HIGH PRIEST
- (Moses did not denominate Aaron chief or high priest)
- (The function he served was superior to that of other priests)
- The title appears after the institution of the office Lev. 21:10-15; Num. 3:32
- For qualifications, consecration, etc
- See under the general topic above, PRIEST, MOSAIC INSTITUTION OF
- Vestments of Exod. 28:2-43; 39:1-31; Lev. 8:7-9
- Respect due to Acts 23:5
- DUTIES OF
- Had charge of the sanctuary and altar Num. 18:2,5,7
- To offer sacrifices Heb. 5:1; 8:3
- To designate subordinate priests for duty Num. 4:19; 1 Sam. 2:36
- To officiate in consecrations of Levites Num. 8:11-21
- To have charge of the treasury 2 Kgs. 12:10; 22:4; 2 Chr. 24:6-14; 34:9
- To light the lamps of the tabernacle Exod. 27:20,21; 30:8; Lev. 24:3,4; Num. 8:3
- To burn incense Exod. 30:7,8; 1 Sam. 2:28; 1 Chr. 23:13
- To place shewbread on the table every Sabbath Lev. 24:8
- To offer for his own sins of ignorance Lev. 4:3-12
- On the Day of Atonement Exod. 30:10; Lev. 16; Heb. 5:3; 9:7,22,23
- Judicial Num. 5:15; Deut. 17:8-13; 1 Sam. 4:18; Hos. 4:4; Matt. 26:3,50,57,62; Acts 5:21-28; 23:1-5
- To count the people Num. 1:3
- Officiate at the choice of a ruler Num. 27:18,19,21
- Distribute the plunder of war Num. 31:26-29
- Benefits of
- See PRIEST, BENEFITS OF, above
- A second priest, under the high priest Num. 3:32; 4:16; 31:6; 1 Chr. 9:20; 2 Sam. 15:24; 2 Kgs. 25:18; Luke 3:2
- MISCELLANEOUS FACTS CONCERNING
- Loyal to Rehoboam at the time of the revolt of the ten tribes 2 Chr. 11:13
- Zeal of, in purging the temple 2 Chr. 29:4-17
- Wickedness of 2 Chr. 36:14
- Taken with the captivity to Babylon Jer. 29:1
- Return from the captivity Ezra 1:5; 2:36-39,61,70; 3:8; 7:7; 8:24-30; Neh. 7:39-42,63-73; 10:1-8; 12:1-7
- Polluted by marrying idolatrous wives Ezra 9:1,2; 10:5,18,19; Neh. 10:28
- Restore the altar, and offer sacrifices Ezra 3:1-7
- Supervise the building of the new temple Ezra 3:8-13
- Inquire of John the Baptist to see if he might be the Messiah John 1:19
- Conspire to destroy Jesus Matt. 26:3-5,14,15,47,51; Mark 14:10,11,43-47,53-66; 15:1; Luke 22:2-6,50,54,66-71; 23:1,2; John 11:47; 19:15,16,18
- Put on trial and condemn Jesus Matt. 26:57-68; 27:1,2; Mark 14:53-65; Luke 22:54-71; 23:13-24; John 18:15-32
- Incite the people to ask that Barabbas be released and Jesus be destroyed Matt. 27:20; Mark 15:11; Luke 23:18
- Persecute the disciples Acts 22:5
- Reprove and threaten Peter and John Acts 4:6-21; 5:17-41
- Put on trial, condemn, and stone Stephen Acts 6:12-15; 7
- Paul brought before Acts 22:30; 23:1-5
- Corrupt Jer. 23:11,12; Ezek. 22:26; Luke 10:31
- Instances of
- Eli' s sons 1 Sam. 2:12-17,22
- Of the captivity Ezra 9:1,2; 10:18-22; Neh. 13:4-9,13,28,29
- Zealous 1 Chr. 9:10-13
- Priestly office performed by prophets 1 Sam. 16:5
From Nave's Topical Bible (1896). Public domain.